Six Ideas for Urban Photographers

Six Ideas for Urban Photographers

The city is a photographer’s playground. Everywhere you turn, there are new corners, scenes, or details just waiting to be discovered. The stories you witness are sometimes fleeting, so you have to be on your toes. Get inspired with these places and learn what to look for when photographing in the city.  

The city is constantly changing. It looks different in the day than at night, in the spring than in autumn. After the rain when its reflections can be seen in puddles, during the sunrise, or at the golden hour. It truly has many faces.

When visiting new cities, people usually rush to capture the main sights, but as soon as you feel comfortable in a city, you start to seek out new and interesting ideas for your photography. Try taking your camera along with you wherever you go – to work, shopping, for a walk, on public transport – and carefully observe everything until the city reveals its other side to you.     

People in the city 

The first thing that catches your eye in the city is the people. People are what bring a city to life, give it a story, and are the first thing to catch the viewer’s attention in a photograph. Photographing complete strangers requires you to be a bit bold or even annoying, but never rude. Be respectful, but not overly sentimental. If you have a sense of humor, try carrying it over to your photography. Certain places in the city require a human presence, so be patient and wait for it, or come back at a later time. 

Six Ideas for Urban Photographers
© Ester Dobiášová The peeling plaster looks like a donkey. A human subject adds another dimension to the photo. The woman looks as though she’s chasing the donkey.
Six Ideas for Urban Photographers
© Ester Dobiášová Jewish memorial, Berlin
Six Ideas for Urban Photographers
© Ester Dobiášová You don’t always have to shoot outdoors. You can get captivating shots in galleries, museums, shopping malls, etc. It’s a shame that you can’t see the man drawing the painting in his sketchbook better.

Mannequins

An alternative to street photography is mannequin photography. Mannequins have a human figure and facial expressions, though you can’t always use the strategy of focusing on the eyes because they often don’t have any. They could also be missing a part of their finger or are gazing out from the display window with a look of frustration or resignation. The viewer automatically makes up their own story about these characters. This story can be supported by the setting or by including actual people in the shot. 

Six Ideas for Urban Photographers
© Ester Dobiášová Focus using the eyes? Many mannequins evoke domestic violence against women. This could be the start of a photography series.
Six Ideas for Urban Photographers
© Ester Dobiášová
Six Ideas for Urban Photographers
© Ester Dobiášová
Six Ideas for Urban Photographers
© Ester Dobiášová

Self-portrait

There are not only mannequins looking back at you from the storefront, but also your own reflection. You become a part of the setting that you are passing through, part of the city, and situations that are taking place in it. Photographers don’t often get to do that because they are the ones behind the camera. Use the reflection to say: This is me, here I am. In doing so, you tell not only the city’s story, but your own story.

Six Ideas for Urban Photographers
© Ester Dobiášová I took this picture when I was in Berlin on an Erasmus exchange when I felt very lonely and would have welcomed a hug. You can easily create a double reflection by finding a store with a mirror and adding a reflection in the glass of the storefront.
Six Ideas for Urban Photographers
© Ester Dobiášová Try focusing on the colors too
Six Ideas for Urban Photographers
© Ester Dobiášová A self-portrait doesn’t have to be alone. Again from the Berlin series, when the company would have been appreciated.
Six Ideas for Urban Photographers
© Ester Dobiášová Try focusing on the colors too

Cemeteries

One of my favorite places in the city is the cemetery. Even though life ends with death, a part of your story continues. When your name or photo is inscribed on a tombstone, you get to a place where you begin to imagine the people passing around you. I find statues particularly fascinating. I like to capture how they interact with their setting, look for their connection to our lives, to death, and their ultimate destruction. Also, in comparison to the hustle and bustle of the city, cemeteries offer a peaceful and quiet location for photography.

Six Ideas for Urban Photographers
© Ester Dobiášová At the Olšanské cemetery in Prague
Six Ideas for Urban Photographers
© Ester Dobiášová At the Olšanské cemetery in Prague
Six Ideas for Urban Photographers
© Ester Dobiášová At the Olšanské cemetery in Prague

City outskirts

When looking for new ideas, your curiosity may lead you to places you wouldn’t normally visit. And if that’s not the case, you’re missing out on a gold mine. You may be just the one to show your fellow city inhabitants the good, the bad, and the ugly the city has to offer, showing them places they had no idea about. Derelict places don’t necessarily have to be in the outskirts of the city, sometimes they are closer than you think: abandoned factories, overgrown houses near the city square, unused trains behind the station, and other locations known as brownfields.

Six Ideas for Urban Photographers
© Ester Dobiášová Abandoned greenhouses in Berlin
Six Ideas for Urban Photographers
© Ester Dobiášová A garden community in Brno
Six Ideas for Urban Photographers
© Ester Dobiášová Brno
Six Ideas for Urban Photographers
© Ester Dobiášová The remains of a streetcar, Budapest
Six Ideas for Urban Photographers
© Ester Dobiášová An abandoned house not far from the city center, Banská Štiavnica

Natural elements

Similar to landscape photography, the undeniable advantage of being an urban photographer is that you can always come back to beautiful places at different times of the year and under different lighting conditions. This pays off not only on the street, but also when you choose to capture the city complete with its natural elements. Many urban photographers don’t leave the city streets, even though there’s plenty to discover in nearby parks or surrounding areas.

Six Ideas for Urban Photographers
© Ester Dobiášová The Hády quarry in autumn. If I had left more space above the shot, the entire city of Brno would be seen.
Six Ideas for Urban Photographers
© Ester Dobiášová Stránská skála nature reserve, Brno
Six Ideas for Urban Photographers
© Ester Dobiášová Stránská skála nature reserve, Brno. The lighting is very important here. At a different hour or with overcast weather, the scenery of the landscape would not stand out like this.

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AuthorEster Dobiášová

I admire documentary photographers, as well as photographers of other genres. My goal is to create photographic series that are connected by an overarching conscious thought, but also leave space for imagination, a story. I also do journalistic and travel photography and for three consecutive years, have led photography courses for teenagers. You can take a look at my work on my website.

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